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Personal Injury Coverage


What is personal injury coverage?

Personal injury coverage, or PIP, is the section of a no-fault insurance company that covers medical expenses. What medical expenses in particular it covers and the limits per person and per accident vary according to policy and provider.

Most car insurance companies choose which medical expenses to cover by what they consider to be 'necessary and reasonable'. What is necessary and reasonable? Some companies are governed by state regulations. Others may pad the policy a bit. Make sure you know for sure - ask any potential providers before you lock yourself into a policy.

Some expenses that you should expect to find covered in most personal injury coverage policies include:

  • Most medical costs
  • Hospital costs
  • Income continuation
  • Lost wages
  • Funeral costs

Some states may offer insurance options to cover child care costs and bodily injuries that are caused by an accident, regardless of fault. Again, be sure to ask your potential providers for details on any policy you are considering.

Who needs personal injury coverage?

It depends upon the other types of auto insurance policies you have and what your state's requirements are. Some states require a minimum amount of personal injury coverage, even if you have invested in comprehensive coverage and collision coverage. Disability insurance will cover almost all of the same things that personal injury coverage pays for, so spread out all your insurance policies including health insurance and others, to make sure that you aren't buying extra coverage that you don't need.

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How much personal injury coverage do I need?

Again, this depends on the medical coverage that you have through other plans and the amount of personal injury protection that you are required to keep by your state of residence. Check with your state insurance website for more information and ask your insurance agent for help finding you the best policy possible without unnecessarily doubling your coverage and your costs.

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